Pages

.

Showing posts with label Pastry. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Pastry. Show all posts

Pecan Pie (GF)



Sometimes, we do not fully realize a person’s influence on us until they are no longer with us. Case in point, my friend Chef John Michael Lerma, who sadly, at the age of 52, passed away earlier this month.


John Michael, or JML as he is often referred to, was a native of my home state of North Dakota & also attended my alma mater, the University of North Dakota, though in the past years, he resided in the Twin Cities area of Minnesota.  In addition to being a noted food writer, cookbook author, and competitor in culinary competitions, he also taught in various demonstration kitchens, was a representative for Emile Henry bakeware, and he lead culinary vacations (!!) to both Italy & Mexico.


While I was working at the University of North Dakota Wellness Center, both in the marketing department and as an instructor for the Culinary Corner Demo Kitchen, John Michael did several guest demonstrations. He also cooked for us demo kitchen employees a few times & just talked to us about life and experiences.  He had such a big heart & truly loved food (and people). I was so saddened to hear of his passing.


When I met John Michael, I was in an interesting place in life... I knew I would be moving to South Carolina the following year to fulfill my dream of attending culinary school, but I didn’t really know what life would bring beyond that. Having also earned an art degree in graphic design/photography and also having worked in a marketing department, I really appreciated an atmosphere of collaboration & helping your fellow artists become the best they could be. But it seemed to me as though kitchens were often more competitive than collaborative. John Michael really embodied the spirit of collaboration I found was lacking in many kitchens. It was easy to tell from conversations with him one-on-one and from seeing him teach a room full of eager pie fans how excited he was about sharing his knowledge with others. He genuinely cared about his audience & wanted them to be as successful as possible in their kitchen endeavors. He was genuine, not at all afraid to reveal his own tricks & tips.


John Michael was famous for many food items (I still love to make his pizza dough & this amazing creamed mushroom dish I saw him demo once), but pies were one of his specialties.  He won seven (!) national pie competitions & his second cookbook is entirely pie themed.  I thought the best tribute to him was to make a pie in his memory. And to make that pie in the pink Emile Henry pie dish he graciously gave to me (and autographed) on one of his visits.  With Thanksgiving around the corner, making his pecan pie recipe, adapted to be gluten free, seemed the most appropriate.


In preparation to make this pie & write this post, I reflected on my experiences with John Michael Lerma. I like to think that perhaps his genuine, caring manner has influenced my own style, both when I was teaching in a culinary classroom, and now as I “teach” through blogging. I hope that I can portray even a fraction of his passion for food & for others. I will also forever remember him as the person who introduced me to the wonderful world of Vanilla Bean Paste(which truly is one of my favorite baking ingredients).


John Michael, you will be missed!  But your legacy will live on in your cookbooks & in the many lives you touched!

Pecan Pie (GF) 
adapted from Garden County Pie
yields 8 servings 

1 recipe GF Pate Brisee 
tapioca starch for dusting 

FILLING
4 large eggs, room temperature, well beaten
5.25 oz / 3/4 c Granulated Sugar
2.65 / 1/3 c melted unsalted butter
3.65 oz / 1/3 c pure maple syrup (NOT pancake syrup)
5.5 oz / 1/2 c light corn syrup
5.5 oz / 1/2 c dark corn syrup )i only had 4 oz, so i added an additional 1.5 oz of light) 
2 tsp vanilla bean paste
1 tsp Bourbon (optional) 
1/4 tsp sea salt
1 1/2 c pecans, broken, plus additional for decorating the top of the pie (for me it was 3.9 oz +2 oz inside) 

Whipped Cream for serving, optional 
  1. Make the pie dough & allow it to rest in the refrigerator at least 2 hours (overnight is even better. 
  2. When ready to assemble the pie, remove the dough from the refrigerator & place it on a surface that has been well dusted with tapioca starch. Dust the top of the dough & the rolling pin with additional tapioca starch.  
  3. Quickly roll out the dough, keeping it as circular as possible, until it is a little larger than a 9” pie pan.  Move the dough around on the counter/board to make sure it isn’t sticking.  
  4. Gently fold the dough in half & place it into the center of the pie pan.  Unfold the dough & press it lightly with your finger tips & knuckles until it is formed to the pan.  Use a knife or kitchen sheers to cut off any excess.  Place the pan into the refrigerator while the rest of the filling is made.
  5. Preheat the oven to 375 F. 
  6. In a large bowl, whisk together the eggs, granulated sugar, melted butter, pure maple syrup, corn syrups, vanilla bean paste, bourbon and sea salt. Add the pecans & stir to combine.
  7. Remove the prepared crust from the refrigerator & set on top of a rimmed sheet pan. Optional, use the edges of a spoon to make the scalloped pattern by gently rolling the tip of the spoon (I used an ice tea spoon) over the edge of the dough. Add a divot inside each scallop.  
  8. Pour the prepared filling into the crust.  Place additional pecan halves around the edge of the pie, if desired.
  9. Bake for 20 minutes at 375 F, then reduce the oven to 350 and bake for an additional 40 to 50 minutes.  Check the pie often in the end stages & cover the edges of the pie with foil if they become too dark.  When the pie is done, the edges should be set & the center will be just a little wobbly.
  10. Remove the pie from the oven & allow to cool completely. Refrigerate, if possible, a couple hours before serving--this will make cutting the pie easier. 
  11. Cut into pieces & serve with whipped cream, if desired. The crust will be very crumbly, but delicious. Leftovers can be stored room temperature in a covered container, but the pie is easier to cut and serve when refrigerated. 
This post contains affiliate links. 
reade more... Résuméabuiyad

GF Pear Galette with Ginger Creme Anglaise

To continue my “Week in the [Project] Life”series for Project Life 365, today’s prompt is #dessert.  For background on this project, please read my previous #breakfast#lunch, and #dinner posts. You can find me on Instagram @lauravein and Project Life 365 at @projectlife365.

#dessert: Pear Galette with Ginger Creme Anglais & Vanilla Bean Ice Cream. 
Crust adapted to be #gluten_free. 

We’re just over two weeks away from American Thanksgiving, a holiday that almost requires one to have pie for dessert. If you’re planning on making pie for Thanksgiving, now would be a wonderful time to get a head start on the crust.


Make the dough now & freeze it until you plan to assemble & bake the pies (for me, that would be until Wednesday, November 27th) That way, life might be a little more simple the week of Thanksgiving. Even if you were not planning on making a pie for Thanksgiving, I urge you to give it a chance this year, especially if you follow a gluten free lifestyle. 


I know, I know, making pies can be a scary thing, both to the novice & seasoned baker. Usually it’s the crust that gives people the most bother. But pie shouldn’t be scary!  Crafting a pie is not nearly as difficult as you may think (or imagine). And if you start practicing now, there’s more than enough time for a couple of trial pies before the big days.


Galettes are a fancy name for a free-form pie--the easiest of pies! Prepared pie dough is rolled out, a fruit (or savory) filling is added to the center of the dough (leaving the edges free), and the edges are folded around the filing.  How easy is that?


Even if making the dough yourself is a totally scary thing & you feel you ABSOLUTELY CANNOT make it yourself, I’ll give you a pass--after all, I don’t want to add any undue stress during such an important holiday season!  So, I’ll let you in on a little secret... You could totally make this galette using a pre-made pie dough.  Just make sure to buy the dough that is rolled out, but NOT already in the pans.  You can totally cheat on it that way (and it can remain our little secret).


But if you do want to make the dough yourself (and I hope you give it at least a try),  here are a few of my pie crust tips.  The absolute number one tip is that everything must remained cold.  With the cold snap hitting much of the US right now, cold might not be such a difficult thing :) The butter should be cold--I even pop my cut up butter into the freezer while I prepare the rest of my ingredients.  Some people go so far as to chill the bowl they plan to work with & their flour etc. You certainly may do that if you’re working in a warm kitchen or if you’re working without a food processor.  This may sound a bit redundant, but also make sure that your oven isn’t on and heating up your kitchen while you make the dough. Do you know why we want to keep everything cold? We don’t want the butter to cream together with the dry ingredients, like you would for cookie dough.  The butter should be just “cut” into the flour.  Those larger butter pieces are what will make the dough flaky once it is baked.  When the hot heat of the oven hits the pie crust, the moisture from the butter pieces will instantly turn to steam & help slightly leaven the dough, but more importantly help it to become flakey.



Work quickly.  Have everything ready to go before you start the actual crust making process: your ingredients, your bowls, your tools,.  In culinary school & when I was a Chef Instructor, we called this preparing your “mis-en-place” or “everything in its place” all ready to be used.  Read through the directions a couple of times before you begin & then work as speedily as you can in the assembly of the dough.  Working quickly keeps you from second guessing yourself and also helps to keep everything cold.


Don’t over work your dough. It’s OK to see pieces of butter in the dough--in fact it’s a good thing!  Overworked dough=tough & not flaky dough. If the dough is still a bit crumbly, that’s ok. When in doubt, work (or mix) the dough less.


Allow for adequate resting time. Give your dough some time for a “nap” in the refrigerator after you make it.  At minimum, the dough should rest an hour, but I usually make the dough the night before, if I possibly can!  Or I make it earlier and freeze it. That refrigerator time does a couple of things.  1) It helps keep everything cold. 2) It allows the moisture to distribute itself throughout the dough & to fully hydrate the starches. 3) If you’re making a crust with wheat flour, the resting process allows the gluten to relax, making it easier to roll out the dough later.


Use enough flour when rolling out the pie dough.  After the dough has rested & you’re ready to roll it out, use enough flour underneath & on top of the dough.  If I’m making a Gluten Free Crust, I use tapioca starch for rolling out.  If I’m making a regular crust with wheat flour, I use bread flour for rolling out. Once again, work quickly as you roll & keep the dough moving around on the flour. Continually dust with more flour if you see any signs of stick-age.  The absolute worst feeling is once you’ve rolled out the pie crust completely but discover it’s stuck  & cannot be picked up.  If there’s too much flour on the top or bottom surfaces, use a dry pastry brush to remove off any excess.


Start baking the pie in a hot oven. Once again, we want really flakey crust; we want the moisture in the butter to turn to steam as quickly as possible, which will help the dough to rise a bit and be more flakey.  I always start my pies at a higher temperature & then lower the temp if I start to notice too much browning.  Better to start with a high temp & turn the oven down than to just bake at a lower temp.  And you can always cover the crust with foil if it becomes too brown.  (in this post, you can see my dear grandma with her beloved, many-times-used, pie foil).


Lastly, trust yourself. The dough knows when you’re scared.  Have confidence in yourself, even if you have to feign it.  With practice, your pie & pie crust making skills will progress.  Almost no ones first pie looked perfect & that’s OK--it gives you room for improvement.  Learn from errors & know that in the end, it’s just pie :) It’ll be delicious regardless!


Gluten Free Pear Galette with Ginger Creme Anglaise 
yields 6 to 8 servings

I started making this galette when I wanted to test out a gluten free pie crust, but you can totally substitute All Purpose flour (wheat-based) if you are not following a gluten free lifestyle.  I actually am coming to prefer the GF crust to the regular one because I think it ends up a little more tender & flakey.  I like the flavors of ginger with pear, but you can always play around with the seasoning. Pie & ice cream is a classic combo, but I took it a step further & added a rich custard sauce (also known as “Creme Anglaise”) too, just for added decadence when I served this combination at a dinner party.  Do note that this galette method works with a variety of fruit items (pears, apples, stone fruit, berries etc.) but WILL NOT work with a custard-type pie (like pumpkin) or pecan. 

1 recipe pate brisee (recipe follows) 
Nonstick spray, for the baking pan
1.90 oz / 54 g / 1/2 c Brown Sugar (more or less depending on the sweetness of the pears). 
7 g / 1 Tbl Cornstarch
2 tsp Ground Ginger
Pinch Sea Salt
4 Bartlette Pears
Tapioca starch, for dusting
1 Tbl Butter, cold
1 egg
Coarse or Granulated Sugar, as needed
  1. Make the Pate Brisee (instructions below) at least 2 hours before you plan to assemble & bake the galette, though I do prefer making the dough the night before. Remove the dough from the refrigerator 10 minutes before rolling it out. 
  2. Preheat the oven to 400 F. Line a rimmed baking pan with parchment paper.  Spray the parchment liberally with the nonstick spray. Set aside (NOT, on the preheating oven, or else the pan will get too hot). 
  3. In a large bowl, mix together the brown sugar, cornstarch, ground ginger & sea salt. 
  4. Peel, core and slice the pears into thin slices.  Add the pear slices to the brown sugar mixture & toss to coat.  Add the pears as they are peeled & cut, so that they do not brown. Set aside while rolling out the crust. 
  5. Dust the counter, the rolling pin, and the top of the pie dough with tapioca starch. Add more starch as needed throughout the rolling process so that the dough never sticks to the counter or the rolling pin. Quickly roll out the dough, keeping it as circular as possible, until it reaches 13” in diameter. 
  6. Once the dough reaches the correct diameter, place the prepared pan next to the dough, gently fold the dough in half & quickly transfer it to the prepared pan.  
  7. Unfold the dough on the pan. Mound the prepared pears in the center of the dough.  Gently fold the dough up around the pears. Cut the tablespoon of cold butter into small cubes & dot the top of the galette surface with the cubes. Place the pan in the refrigerator briefly while you prepare the egg wash.  
  8. In a small bowl, vigorously whisk one egg until the yolk and white are very well mixed.   Remove the galette from the refrigerator & brush the pie dough surface with the egg wash.  Sprinkle the galette with some coarse sugar (or substitute granulated sugar, if necessary). 
  9. Immediately place the galette into the preheated oven.  Bake for 1 hour or until nicely browned, rotating the pan at the 30 minute mark. 
  10.  Remove from the oven & allow to cool on a wire rack.  
  11. Just before serving, warm the galette again in a low oven.  Top with ice cream and creme anglaise, if desired. The room temperature leftovers may be stored tightly wrapped for up to 2 days at room temperature. For longer storage, keep the galette tightly wrapped in the refrigerator or freezer & recrisp in a warm oven before serving. 
Gluten Free Pate Brisee
adapted from Martha Stewart's Cooking School
makes enough for 1 galette 

4.5 oz / 9 Tbl Unsalted Butter, cold
5.85 oz / 165 g Jeanne’s GF AP Flour (or substitute AP flour, if not following a gluten free lifestyle) 
0.30 oz / 7 g / 1 1/2 tsp Granulated Sugar
4 g / 3/4 tsp Sea Salt
1.60 / 3 Tbl + 1 1/2 tsp Ice Water (plus more,  if needed) 
  1. Cut the butter into small cubes & place in the freezer while preparing the other ingredients. 
  2. Place the flour, sugar & salt into the bowl of a food processor.  Pulse to combine. 
  3. Add the frozen butter pieces & pulse until the mixture reaches a mealy size. (remember, less is more! butter pieces are good!) 
  4. Add the water & pulse further until the dough just comes together. Note, it should never require more than 30 seconds of pulsing at the most!
  5. Dump the dough onto a piece of plastic wrap and wrap well, using the plastic wrap to help the dough become more of a flat disc shape.  Do not form the dough into a ball or sphere. 
  6. Refrigerate the dough at least an hour or two, but overnight is best.  The dough may be kept, well wrapped, in the freezer for a longer life. 
Non-food processor instructions: Use a pastry cutter instead of the food processor to cut the butter into the dry ingredients.  Continue using the same cutter when adding the water & mix just the dough just holds together.  

Ginger Creme Anglaise 
Like pie dough, creme anglaise can be a bit tricky.  This is another recipe where it is important to have all ingredients & equipment ready before beginning. Also read through the complete recipe before beginning.  

6 oz cream
2 ea yolks
30 g sugar
1 tsp Ground Ginger
1/2 tsp Vanilla Bean Paste 
  1. Prepare an ice bath by filling a large bowl with ice & a little water. Fit a smaller bowl into the larger one & set aside.  
  2. Pour the heavy cream into a small sauce pan.  Sprinkle half the sugar over the surface. Do not stir.  Heat over medium high heat to a simmer.
  3. Meanwhile, whisk the remaining sugar with the ground ginger.  Add the yolks and the vanilla bean paste. 
  4. Temper the hot cream into the yolk/sugar mixture by whisking the cream little by little into the yolk/sugar mixture until all the cream has been added.  
  5. Return the tempered mixture to the sauce pan & stir constantly with a heat tempered spatula.  Gently heat over medium heat until the mixture thickens ever so slightly and reaches “napper” (i.e. coats the back of the spatula & will hold the line when you run your finger through the back of the spatula). Be VERY careful not to overcook. The mixture should never never boil. Remove from the pan from the heat often & check for napper.  
  6. Once the mixture reaches napper, immediately remove from the heat & cool over the prepared ice bath. 
  7. Taste the cooled anglaise & adjust the ginger to your taste preferences. 
  8. Store in the refrigerator in a covered container until ready to serve or up to 2 days.
reade more... Résuméabuiyad

Gluten Free Graham Crackers



Graham crackers are such a versatile cookie.  I never realized how much I like plain old honey graham crackers or how many recipes use them until I could no longer eat them.  Earlier this summer, I picked up a box of gluten free graham crackers while shopping at Whole Foods in the City.  (Oh how I miss living near a Whole Foods and Trader Joe's).


The store-bought gluten free grahams tasted ok, for a cookie, but they didn’t really embody the graham cracker flavor I remembered. Plus they were way too thick and not nearly wide enough to be made into a s’more.  And they were expensive.


I figured that if I wanted to make any s’mores this summer (or any of the other classic desserts that require a graham cracker crust), I would have to make my own gluten free grahams.


Several years ago, I made gluten free graham crackers for a Daring Bakers Challenge. I remember that particular recipe being rather difficult to make--the dough was a bit temperamental to roll out & properly shape. And it called for a particular variety of flour that I no longer keep on hand.


I did some research online & found several recipes that could work.  One in particular stood out: it was a very straight forward graham cracker recipe that used ingredients I already had on hand.  The recipe had excellent reviews, which I took as a positive indicator of the recipe’s potential.  I still thought there may be some tweaking to do, but I generally try to follow a recipe fairly exactly the first time I make it.  Then, I taste & decide what I think would work better before I try my variations.


This recipe required almost no adjustments at all!  My only change was to bake the crackers longer because I prefer a crispier texture, especially if I’m going to eat them as s’mores or crush them to make a crust.


I’m very excited to have this easy, successful, inexpensive recipe in my gluten free recipe arsenal.  The possibilities of future recipes utilizing these humble graham crackers is very bright...  Check back for a future post on how I used some of them!


Gluten Free Graham Crackers
adapted from Serious Eats 

240 g Brown Rice Flour 
1 oz Corn Starch
2.45 oz Dark Brown Sugar
1 tsp Baking Powder
1/2 tsp Salt

2.5 oz 5 Tbl Butter, cold

2.6 oz 6 Tbl Milk
2.25 oz/3 Tbl Honey

  1. Preheat the oven to 350 F. 
  2. In a food processor, pulse together the dry ingredients until the ingredients are well combined.  
  3. Add the butter to the dry ingredients & pulse until the butter becomes small pea-sized pieces.  
  4. Add the milk & honey. To easily scale the honey, line a small rammekin-type dish with plastic wrap, leaving a generous overhang.  One the proper weight is added, gather the overhang & lift the honey out of the dish.  Twist into a little packet.  When ready to addWhile still holding the top plastic, pierce the bottom of the packet, only once, & squeeze into the food processor. 
  5. Pulse all the ingredients together until the mixture forms a dough.  
  6. Dump the dough out onto a piece of parchment paper at least 12x16.  Use the parchment to hand mix the dough, just a bit, and form the dough into a rectangle. 
  7. Place a second sheet of parchment paper on top & carefully roll out the dough to a 12x16” rectangle.  The final product will be approximately 1/8” thick. 
  8. Remove the top layer of parchment and slide the bottom sheet (dough and all) onto a sheet pan.  
  9. Chill the dough in the refrigerator for 10 minutes.  
  10. After chilling, remove from the refrigerator & place the parchment back onto the counter.  Use a pastry wheel, or sharp knife to cut the dough into rectangle shapes. It is ok if the rectangles touch.  3”x3” is a great s’more size.  Dock the dough with the tines of a fork
  11. Bake for 9 minutes, rotate the pan & bake for another 9 to 11 minutes or until the crackers are lightly brown & crispy (I tasted a corner to confirm).  
  12. Cool on a cooling rack before breaking into individual crackers. 
  13. Store finished crackers in airtight containers, or freeze for longevity.  Crackers may soften over time.  Pop them back into the oven (or toaster oven) to re-crisp, if necessary. 
This post contains affiliate links, meaning Sweet Treats makes a small commission off items purchased 
after an Amazon link is clicked with no additional cost to you. Thanks for your support.
reade more... Résuméabuiyad

Pistachio Raspberry Napoleon



In high school, I had the privilege of traveling to France (and Monaco) for 17 days with my French class.  I did not so much enjoy high school, but I really, really loved that trip! We started in Paris & then traveled via motor-coach in a giant circle around the rest of the country.


For most of the trip, we ate lunch on our own in whatever city we happened to be visiting that day.   Even in high school, I knew that someday I wanted to study pastry.  I am not at all ashamed to say that most every lunch included dessert.  Sometimes, dessert was the only food group!  Luckily, the friends I made during the trip agreed with dessert for lunch :)


One day, towards the tail end of the trip when we were in the norther part of France, along the cost, I bought a “Mille-Feuille” (also known as a “Napoleon”) for lunch.  It was a beautiful pastry, layered with cream & strawberries, and topped with a healthy dusting of confectioners‘ sugar.  Somewhere in my boxes of France mementos at my parents’ house is a photo I took of the pastry...


While the napoleon may have looked exquisite & delicious, it only took one bite for me to realize that the pastry was burned.  Badly burnt.  Sadly, I ended up throwing out the pastry layers and just eating the cream & strawberries.  Even though this first napoleon experience was not-so-great, I knew that someday I would eat a better one.


That trip to France did really help further my palate, & it exposed me to new things within the culinary world . Pistachio, in particular, remains one of my all time favorite flavors.  As does red currant.  And, of course, I fell in love with croissants, pain au chocolat, jam & nutella for breakfast.


Fast forward just a few years (ha!) to my time in culinary school.  Laminated Doughs & Breakfast Pastries quickly became my favorite class.  We made our own puff pastry, laminated it with European butter, and one week we turned some of the finished puff pastry into amazingly delicious, yet challenging Napoleons.  Finally, I tasted a real napoleon that wasn’t burned!


Classical napoleons, topped with poured fondant & chocolate stripes, aren’t an easy task.  They require lots of work & also require the person making/assembling them to be on top of their “mis-en-place,” meaning that everything must be completely ready & in place before the assembly process begins.  I struggled with the napoleon as a student & while my pastry was delicious, it wasn’t nearly as beautiful as it should have been (or as beautiful as Chef Jeff’s was).  When I became an instructor & taught the Laminated Doughs class, I still was a little nervous on napoleon day when I had to demo this challenging item to 16 eager students (and then grade them on their results)....


While I love the classical napoleon, both for it’s flavor and for the skill it requires one to possess to execute flawlessly, I experimented with alternate presentations for the same components.  The squares were pre-cut to their serving size.  The vanilla diplomat cream filling was decoratively piped.  Fruit could be added.  The fondant & chocolate topping was exchanged for a pattern of powdered sugar.


I have a terrible habit of hoarding ingredients I deem “special.”  As I was brainstorming future posts & looking through my cabinets & freezer, I remembered the remaining piece of gluten free blitz puff pastry that needed to be used before it developed freezer burn.  And in the dark, back corner of the pantry, I discovered an even bigger gem: pistachio paste!  Ironically, I brought the pistachio paste back from my second trip to France .  I’ve been saving it for a special occasion, but really, that just means it’s just hiding in my pantry.  My aformentioned love of pistachio drove me to buy the paste three years ago, but allowing it to just sit in the back of the pantry really does no one any favors.  So, I cracked the can open, inhaling the wonderful fragrance of pistachios &  was inspired to make a pistachio napoleon with raspberries.  Not only are pistachios and raspberries visually pretty together, their flavors also are a great compliment.


I knew there wasn’t enough leftover blitz puff pastry to make very many napoleons, so in lieu of just eating the pistachio diplomat cream with a spoon (which it IS delicious enough to do), I bought a box of commercial puff pastry.  I used the regular puff pastry to make a couple napoleons to give as thank-you gifts.


In one bite of the napoleon, I’m transported both back to my trips to France, and also to my days as a culinary student & instructor.  Good memories :)


PISTACHIO RASPBERRY NAPOLEONS 

  • In the above images, the larger napoleon was made with commercial, store-bought puff pastry. The smaller, individual size napoleon was made with gluten free blitz puff pastry.  
  • The batch of pastry cream & diplomat cream will make enough to fill two sheets of regular puff pastry and all the gluten free pastry rectangles as well. 


Baking Commercial Puff Pastry Sheets (large Napoleons) 
  1. Allow the puff pastry to thaw at room temperature for approximately an hour.  Preheat the oven to 400 F. 
  2. Open the package & separate the two pieces of puff pastry.  Save the second piece for later (or hold it in the refrigerator until the first pieces is done & then repeat the steps.) Gently open the folds of the pastry.  
  3. Using a pastry wheel & a ruler (I like to use my quilter’s ruler), cut off the edges of the puff pastry pieces, just to expose the lamination.  Cut each piece into three equal pieces approximately 3 inches wide.  
  4. Place the 3” wide pieces onto a parchment-lined baking sheet.  Use a fork to dock the dough (make little holes in it) all over the surface of the dough.  Top with a second piece of parchment & a second sheet pan.  The puff pastry should now be sandwiched between the parchment & the pans.  Add a heavy, oven-safe weight to the top pan--I like to use my cast iron skillet.  
  5. Bake the skillet-topped pans for 30 minutes. Remove from the oven & remove the cast iron skillet (DON’T FORGET THAT THE PANS ARE HOT!!) Flip the pans with the pastry over & remove the top pan (which was previously the bottom) and the top layer of parchment.  Return the pan to the oven (the bottom pan will be upside down, but that’s OK). and continue baking until the pastry is golden.  Rotate as needed to promote even browning.  The finished pastry should be quite brown, but not burned. Mine took approximately 7 additional minutes to bake.  Allow the baked pastry to cool at room temperature.  
  6. After the rectangles have trim with a small, sharp paring knife until all the pieces are the same size & the edges have been re-exposed. Save any scrap pieces to eat with leftover diplomat cream :)  Some of the rectangles may break, but just use those for the bottom or inside layers when assembling. Decide which piece is the prettiest & reserve that one for the top.  Set aside until ready to assemble.

Baking Gluten Free Blitz Puff Pastry (individual Napoleons)
  1.  Allow the frozen blitz puff pastry to thaw at room temperature for approximately 10 minutes (for a flat sheet)
  2. Use a ruler & pastry wheel to cut the dough into 2x4 inch rectangles.  
  3. Place the rectangles onto a parchment lined baking sheet.  Return to the freezer for 10 minutes. 
  4. Preheat the oven to 400 F. 
  5. Bake the rectangles for 25 minutes (or until lightly golden).  Remove the pan from the oven.  With an offset spatula, very carefully flip each piece over.  They do tend to ooze a bit of butter & that hot butter will burn!  
  6. Return the pan to the oven and bake for 5 to 10 more minutes, or until the pastry is golden.  
  7. Remove from the oven & cool to room temperature.  
Pastry Cream
Note: Cut the batch in half if you aren’t planning on assembling more than 1 napoleon (i.e. using more than 1 sheet of commercial puff pastry).  I bought my pistachio paste in France, but you can find several kinds here.  Alternately, unsalted pistachios can be steeped in milk & then pureed, but the flavor will not be as strong & the texture will be much more grainy.   

9.75 oz  Milk
1.5 oz  Pistachio Paste (similar here)
1 fl oz  cold Water
0.15 oz  Granulated Gelatin (approximately half a packet)
2 oz Egg Yolks (approximately 4 yolks, don’t worry if it goes a little over)
4 oz  Granulated Sugar
0.85 oz  Cornstarch
0.55 oz  Butter
  1. In a medium sized stainless steel sauce pan, combine the milk and pistachio paste.  Heat over medium heat until it simmers, whisking often.  Remove from the heat, cover & allow to steep 10 minutes or so while the other ingredients are prepared. 
  2. In a microwave safe small bowl, add the cold water.  Sprinkle the gelatin over the cold water.  Stir lightly to ensure all the granules are moistened.  Set aside to bloom.  
  3. Separate the cold eggs.  Reserve the whites for a different use. 
  4. In a medium sized heat-proof bowl (glass, metal, etc.), Whisk together the granulated sugar & cornstarch.  
  5. Return the pistachio milk to the stove top & heat over medium high heat until it begins to steam.  Meanwhile, whisk the egg yolks into the granulated sugar/cornstarch mixture.  Place a damp towel or a silicone pot holder underneath the bowl if it moves around too much.  Do not allow this mixture to sit or the sugar may cause the egg mixture to chemically cook & create lumps in the final cream. 
  6. Slowly temper the hot pistachio liquid into the egg mixture, while whisking constantly.  Once all the two are combined, return them to the sauce pan and heat over medium high heat, whisking constantly. 
  7. Continue cooking & mixing until the custard boils.  Allow to boil for a minimum of 15 seconds (count slowly), then remove from the heat.  Whisk in the butter
  8. Place the bloomed gelatin into the microwave & heat on high for 10 seconds (or until liquid).  Whisk the melted gelatin into the custard.  Pour the custard into a separate bowl & cover with plastic wrap touching the surface.  Refrigerate until ready to make the diplomat cream, just before assembly. 

Diplomat Cream 
Wait to make the diplomat cream until just before assembly! It won’t pipe as well if made earlier. Cut the batch in half if you aren’t planning on assembling more than 1 napoleon (i.e. using more than 1 sheet of commercial puff pastry)

16 oz Pastry Cream (with the gelatin added) 
16 oz Whipping Cream
1 tsp Vanilla Bean Paste (or substitute extract) 
  1. Approximately 30 minutes before making the diplomat cream, remove the pastry cream from the refrigerator & allow to come to room temperature. 
  2. In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the whisk attachment, whip the cream until medium peaks form. Beat in the vanilla bean paste. 
  3. Whisk the room temperature pastry cream to break it up a bit.  Add half of the whipped cream to the pastry cream & whisk to combine.  Pour the pastry cream/whipped cream back into the bowl of whipped cream & gently fold to combine.  
  4. Refrigerate for 10 minutes.  
  5. Fill a pastry bag fitted with a large round tip (I used an Ateco #808). Reserve any leftovers in the refrigerator in an airtight container for up to 3 days.  

Tri-layer Assembly
Baked Puff pastry pieces, trimmed (regular, not gluten free ones)
Diplomat Cream
1/2 to 1 pint Raspberries, unwashed 
Confectioners sugar 
Pistachios, finely chopped (optional garnish) 
  1. Build the napoleon on a parchment lined sheet pan.  Pick through the raspberries & decide which ones are prettiest for the outside edges and which ones are not as beautiful that may be hidden on the inside.  Set aside a couple of extra pretty garnish berries, if desired. Lay out the raspberries on some paper towel.  Do NOT wash them. Due to their fragile nature, the raspberries may not hold up as well if they are washed & they risk bleeding into the pastry cream.  
  2. On the base layer, pipe three large dots/rounds with the diplomat cream along the short side of the baked puff pastry.  Next to the dots, snuggly place 4 raspberries (or however many fit best), remembering to put the prettiest ones towards the outside where they will be seen.  Repeat the cream dots & raspberry rows throughout the remaining width of the pastry.  Top with a second piece of puff pastry & gently press to adhere, but not so hard that the cream and berries are squashed.  
  3. Repeat the cream and berry layer process on the second tier of pastry.  Top with the prettiest piece of pastry. Lightly press. 
  4. Place the pan into the refrigerator to chill the napoleon for at least 1 hour and up to 4 hours. 
  5. Just before serving, cut parchment paper into equal strips. Lay the strips diagonally across the top of the pastry.  Liberally sift powdered sugar over the top.  Gently remove the strips, being careful not to disrupt the sugar pattern.  On one corner, lay an extra line of chopped pistachios. Top with a couple additional fresh raspberries. 
  6. Serve immediately.  Use a hot, but dry, serrated knife to cut the napoleon into pieces.  Because pastry will begin to get soggy, this dessert is best consumed within 24 hours of assembly.  Store any leftovers in an airtight container (or well wrapped) in the refrigerator.  Leftovers will become soggy, but will still still taste delicious.  
Individual variation (Gluten Free) 
  1. Follow the same steps as before, only make the individual napoleons two layers instead of three.  
This post contains affiliate links, meaning Sweet Treats makes a small commission off items purchased 
after an Amazon link is clicked with no additional cost to you. Thanks for your support.
reade more... Résuméabuiyad